Knowledge organiser - North America - Year 6

The knowledge organiser for Year 6 students studying North America introduces key vocabulary and concepts that are foundational to understanding the continent's geography, history, and cultural significance. Prior knowledge is activated with terms such as 'American state,' referring to one of the 50 states that make up the USA, which spans a large portion of North America. Students learn about the Cherokee, an indigenous people originally from the southern regions of the USA, and the term 'Big Apple,' a popular nickname for New York City since the 1920s. They are also introduced to Chichén Itzá, a significant Mayan archaeological site in Mexico known for its grand step pyramid, and 'a buck,' a colloquial term for the American dollar.

The key knowledge section outlines the main learning objectives for the unit. Students are expected to know the location and main geographical features of North America, as well as being able to identify and locate all the countries within it. The USA's key features, including both human and physical aspects, are to be explored, with a focus on how the nation's natural resources have contributed to its wealth and power. Additionally, the organiser highlights the importance of contrasting life in Mexico with that of the USA and understanding the role of immigration in the development of the USA. This comprehensive overview provides students with a framework for their studies on North America, equipping them with the essential information and context needed to delve deeper into the continent's diverse landscapes and societies.