Knowledge organiser - Energy - Year 3

The Year 3 Geography knowledge organiser provides students with fundamental information about various energy sources and their uses within the United Kingdom. It builds upon prior knowledge and introduces specific vocabulary related to energy, such as 'solar energy', which is derived from the Sun, and 'conservation', which refers to the prevention of wasteful use of resources. Students learn about 'fossil fuels', which are natural fuels formed from the remains of ancient organisms and are a significant but depletable energy source for the UK. The concept of 'renewable energy' is also introduced, highlighting energy sources like wind and solar power that do not get exhausted by use.

Key knowledge areas covered in the organiser include an understanding of how energy is produced and utilised in the UK, the critical role of electricity in homes and industry, and the specifics of nuclear and coal-powered energy. The importance of exploring alternative energy options is emphasised, considering the environmental impact and sustainability. Students also learn about countries with natural energy resources and the meaning of 'fossil fuel'. The main learning focus for Year 3 students is to explore how the country is energised, which involves understanding the different methods and sources of energy generation, such as wind turbines that harness wind energy. This foundational knowledge sets the stage for further exploration of energy, its sources, and its implications for the environment and society.