Algebra - Solve Simple (one-step Equations) - Starter

This Year 6 maths session, set in the Spring Term's sixth week on the second day, focuses on developing fluency in solving one-step algebraic equations. Students begin with a 'Fluent in Four' revision exercise, tackling arithmetic problems such as subtracting three-digit numbers from four-digit numbers. For instance, they might calculate the result of 7,654 minus 765. They also delve into word problems that require them to perform operations like addition and subtraction to find an unknown starting number. An example of such a problem is determining the original number before adding 7,698 and subtracting 2,587 to arrive at 9,119.

The lesson continues with exercises that blend numerical operations with concepts of fractions, such as equating the sum of whole numbers and fractional parts to a given value. Additionally, the students practice translating word problems into algebraic expressions. For instance, they convert the statement "I think of a number and add 6, my answer is 11" into an algebraic equation, x + 6 = 11, and solve for the unknown 'x'. This session not only reinforces arithmetic skills but also introduces the foundational elements of algebra, setting the stage for more complex problem-solving in the future.