What is Brexit and why is it important to know about it? - Teacher notes

Brexit, a portmanteau of "British Exit," refers to the United Kingdom's decision to leave the European Union (EU), a political and economic union of 27 member states. Understanding Brexit is crucial as it represents a significant shift in the political, economic, and social landscape of Europe. Teachers are encouraged to use online resources to provide pupils with a background on the history of the EU, helping them to comprehend the reasons for its formation, including the promotion of economic cooperation, peace, and security among European nations.

Students are tasked with exploring the UK's complex journey towards leaving the EU, including discussing the roles of the three prime ministers who were at the helm during this period. A balanced view is essential, hence the lesson plan includes an examination of the advantages and disadvantages of Brexit. Pupils are expected to articulate five positive and five negative implications of the UK's departure from the EU. This exercise aims to foster a comprehensive understanding of Brexit and its wide-ranging impact, ensuring that pupils grasp the reasons behind the UK's decision and the consequences that follow for both the UK and the EU.