Fractions - Equivalence of a half and two quarters - Starter

In a Year 2 mathematics lesson, students are introduced to the concept of fraction equivalence, specifically understanding that one-half is equivalent to two-quarters. The lesson begins with a 'Fluent in Four' revision activity, where students are asked to identify the colours of certain beads in a sequence. They are given a list of colours, such as red, blue, yellow, and others, to choose from. This exercise helps to sharpen their observational and sequencing skills. Additionally, students practise their addition by solving problems like '22 add sixty-seven', reinforcing their understanding of basic arithmetic operations.

The lesson also includes activities that focus on identifying fractions of shaded areas in shapes, where students must determine what fraction is represented by the shaded part. This visual approach aids in comprehending the concept of fractions in a tangible way. To further develop their comparative vocabulary, students are tasked with completing sentences by adding the words 'heavier', 'lighter', or 'equal to', helping them to articulate relationships between different weights. This multifaceted approach to learning ensures that students are not only able to recognise fractions and perform addition but also understand and use comparative language effectively.