How does law and order work in Britain today? - Presentation

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History
Year 4
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How does law and order work in Britain today? - Presentation
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Focus Education
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The presentation on 'How does law and order work in Britain today?' delves into the evolution of 'crime and punishment' throughout history. Teachers are provided with resources, including a BBC Teach video on British values and the rule of law, to facilitate classroom discussions. Pupils are encouraged to reflect on the significance of laws by listing five reasons why they are essential. The curriculum also covers the role of judges in the British legal system, an institution with a history spanning over a millennium. Pupils learn about the origins of judges and juries, the historical context of why judges wear wigs, and the development of the modern justice system. They are tasked with independent research on various topics, such as the history of juries, the establishment of the police force, the origins of MI5 and MI6, and the founding of Scotland Yard.

The material further explores the judicial attire, explaining the origins of the traditional wigs worn by judges and barristers, a practice dating back to the 17th century. It outlines the transition from full-bottomed wigs to the more practical bob wigs used in civil trials, and how full-bottomed wigs are now reserved for ceremonial purposes. Students are tasked with researching and presenting bullet-pointed findings on a range of historical questions related to the legal system, including the inception of juries and the establishment of law enforcement and intelligence agencies in Britain. This educational journey aims to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the historical context and current functioning of law and order in Britain.