How the vacuum of space affects the human body | Physics - How to Survive in Space
Physics
Year 7 - Year 11
B
BBC Teach
Physics Resource Description
Dr Kevin Fong does a demonstration to show the lethal effects of a vacuum on the human body. This clip is from the 2015 Royal Institution Christmas Lectures.
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Dr Kevin Fong uses an audience member to demonstrate the effect on the human body of going into space without a spacesuit.
He uses a marshmallow to model the boy’s head, a glass of water to model his stomach contents and a balloon to model his lungs. These items are placed inside a bell jar, which is then evacuated using a pump. The marshmallow expands, the balloon bursts and the water boils at its existing temperature of 37 degrees Celsius. Kevin explains that boiling is not solely caused by increasing temperature.
This clip is from the BBC series How to Survive in Space. Dr Kevin Fong opens a window onto today’s most exciting space missions, explores the future of space travel, and offers a unique insight into the challenges of protecting human life in the hostile environment of space, as part of the 2015 Royal Institution Christmas Lectures.
For our How to Survive in Space playlist: http://bit.ly/TeachSurvive
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For Class Clips users, the original reference for the clip was p03lh1sq.
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Teaching Physics?
You could use this clip to challenge your students understanding of the process of boiling and how it's affected by pressure.
This clip will be relevant for teaching GCSE Physics. This topic appears in OCR, Edexcel, AQA, WJEC KS4/GCSE in England and Wales, CCEA GCSE in Northern Ireland and SQA National 4/5 in Scotland.
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