Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and Division - Long division - 4-digits by 2-digits (with remainders) - Planning

The Year 6 curriculum for Autumn in the 'Number: Four Operations' unit delves into the complexities of long division, specifically dividing 4-digit numbers by 2-digit divisors and understanding remainders. The lesson is structured to reinforce the method of long division through a variety of resources including worksheets and presentations. Key vocabulary terms such as 'division', 'dividend', 'quotient', 'multiples', and 'remainder' are emphasized, with the provision of vocabulary cards and definitions to support learning. The lesson begins with a recap of previous learning and a discussion on essential tips for successful long division, which also serves as a reminder to avoid common pitfalls.

Throughout the lesson, students engage in activities that require them to list multiples of the divisor to aid in the division process and to comprehend the significance of the remainder, ensuring it is smaller than the divisor. They also tackle word problems that challenge them to apply their division skills in a real-world context, such as determining the number of coaches needed for a trip, considering the remainder. Group work encourages reasoning and application of knowledge about factors and prime numbers. The lesson concludes with reflective questions that help students understand the role of subtraction in division and how to handle remainders. Differentiated worksheets cater to varying levels of ability, aiming to build proficiency in long division, from working towards expected levels to achieving greater depth in their understanding and application of the concept.