Equivalent Fractions - PowerPoint

In a series of maths teaching resources, Year 3 students are introduced to the concept of equivalent fractions. The lesson begins by defining fractions as equal parts of an object, quantity, or number. It then explains the structure of a fraction, with the numerator on top indicating the number of parts being considered and the denominator on the bottom showing into how many parts the whole is divided. The horizontal line between the numerator and denominator signifies that the fraction represents a division or a part of a whole.

The resources go on to clarify what equivalent fractions are: different fractions that represent the same value or proportion of the whole. Through the use of shaded diagrams, students can visually compare fractions to see that although the numerators and denominators may differ, the overall size of the shaded area remains the same, thus establishing the fractions' equivalence. Worksheets are provided to reinforce the concept, asking students to shade in parts of shapes to match given fractions and identify equivalent fractions. Additionally, word problems and interactive games are included to apply the knowledge of equivalent fractions in practical scenarios, further enhancing the students' understanding of the topic.