Which laws did Anglo-Saxon introduce that are still with us today? - Teacher's Notes

The Anglo-Saxons introduced several legal concepts that have endured through the centuries and still influence the modern British legal system. One of the key concepts was the 'weregild', a compensation system where offenders paid a fine to the victim or their family, commensurate with the severity of the offence. This idea of financial reparation has evolved into the compensation and fines present in contemporary law. Additionally, the importance of one's social status in determining the outcome of a legal dispute is a notion that, while not as pronounced today, laid the groundwork for understanding the complexities of justice and the need for a more equitable legal system.

Another enduring aspect of Anglo-Saxon law is the notion of community responsibility for maintaining order, which can be seen in modern forms of community policing and neighbourhood watch programs. The Anglo-Saxon period also saw the establishment of local courts, which dealt with most disputes and crimes; a precursor to the local magistrates' courts in England and Wales. Although the specific methods of trial, such as the 'trial by ordeal', have been abolished, the concept of trial and judgement by one's peers has continued in the form of jury trials, a cornerstone of the modern justice system. Thus, while the exact practices have changed, the foundational principles laid by the Anglo-Saxons have left a lasting legacy on the laws and legal procedures we see today.