Positive and negative aspects of Elizabeth I's reign - Worksheet

The reign of Elizabeth I is often celebrated for its numerous positive aspects, which have left a lasting impact on British history. One of the most notable achievements of her era was the advancement of exploration and discovery. This period saw the rise of intrepid explorers like Sir Francis Drake, who circumnavigated the globe, and Sir Walter Raleigh, who established colonies abroad. These ventures not only expanded the geographical knowledge of the world but also laid the foundations for the future British Empire. Elizabeth's reign was also marked by cultural flourishing, famously known as the Elizabethan era, which produced illustrious works in literature and the arts, including those of William Shakespeare.

Despite these successes, the reign of Elizabeth I also had its negative aspects. The era was not without its internal and external conflicts, including political and religious turmoil. The threat of invasion by Spain materialised in the form of the Spanish Armada, which Elizabeth's navy famously defeated, but the threat of conflict loomed large throughout her reign. Additionally, her rule was marred by the persecution of Catholics, highlighted by the Gunpowder, Treason and Plot, an event which serves as a stark reminder of the religious strife of the period. This plot, aiming to overthrow the monarch, is commemorated annually on November 5th to remember the dangers of treason and the importance of unity within the realm.