What do we mean by the term 'industrial revolution'? - Teacher notes

The term 'industrial revolution' refers to a transformative period in history marked by profound changes in manufacturing, technology, and society. To help children grasp the concept, teachers are encouraged to utilise internet resources that paint a vivid picture of life during the Victorian era. These resources can also elucidate why the industrial revolution is considered a pivotal chapter in our historical narrative. The era was characterised by a shift from manual labour and artisanal workshops to large-scale factory production powered by new energy sources. This revolution brought about significant advancements in technology, work practices, transport systems, and engineering feats.

Teachers are advised to engage students in discussions about the industrial revolution's various impacts, encouraging them to explore both its positive and negative aspects. This could involve debates or the use of worksheets for students to record their insights. Additionally, educators should highlight the major shifts in energy use, from reliance on human and animal power to the harnessing of steam and coal. They should discuss the groundbreaking inventions of the time and their lasting influence on modern life. By exploring how Victorian innovations have shaped contemporary society, students will gain a deeper understanding of the enduring legacy of the industrial revolution and its significance in shaping the world as we know it today.