What causes an earthquake? - Teacher notes

When teaching pupils about the natural phenomenon of earthquakes, the lesson begins with visual aids from online videos to illustrate how earthquakes occur. This multimedia approach is designed to engage students and provide a clear visual representation of the processes involved in the formation of an earthquake. Following the video, the lesson plan incorporates the use of diagrams and written materials to further enhance the pupils' understanding of the topic. Students are encouraged to actively engage with the resources by using the photographs, diagrams, and texts to articulate in their own words the causes behind earthquakes.

The lesson then shifts focus to a related natural disaster, tsunamis. Pupils continue their exploration through another educational online video, which serves as a visual introduction to the concept of tsunamis. After absorbing information from the video, reading factual content, and examining diagrams and photographs, they are tasked with creating a set of five questions. These questions are intended for their peers to answer, promoting interaction and reinforcing their comprehension of the material. To culminate the lesson, students apply their newfound knowledge by creating a representation of a tsunami, thereby consolidating their learning about the causes and effects of these powerful natural events.