Amalfi Coast - Info sheet
Geography Resource Description
The Amalfi Coast, a jewel of the Mediterranean, is steeped in both myth and history. This picturesque stretch of coastline is home to renowned towns such as Positano, Sorento, and the Isle of Capri. Legend has it that Positano was founded by Poseidon, the Greek God of the sea. The coast's past is marked by a tumultuous period of nearly 900 years when it faced relentless pirate attacks, which ceased in the 16th century. A monumental engineering feat, the famous coastal road that offers breathtaking views today, took 150 years to construct and owes its origins to Roman engineering. The town of Amalfi proudly boasts a history as an independent republic, with origins tracing back to the 6th century BC. Furthermore, the scenic island of Capri was once a favoured retreat for Roman emperors.
In more recent times, the Amalfi Coast has earned a reputation as a romantic getaway, with many celebrity couples choosing it for their honeymoons. The coast's natural beauty was also showcased in the filming of 'Wonder Woman'. The local economy thrives on its unique produce; the Amalfi Coast's tuna is sought after in Japan for sushi, and its lemons have become an unofficial symbol of the region. Visitors are often enchanted by the presence of sea turtles, particularly in Sorrento. The Amalfi people were pioneers in the use of paper, moving away from costly parchment. The local culture is deeply rooted in tradition, with families building their own churches, and in Positano, the distinctive domed buildings are uniquely filled with sand. These facets of the Amalfi Coast reveal a rich tapestry of culture, history, and natural splendour that continues to captivate visitors from around the world, including many from the UK who seek the Mediterranean's charm for their holidays.