What are different types of biomes and what creates them? - Teacher notes

Biomes are vast ecological areas on the Earth's surface, each with distinct climates, plants, and animals adapted to their environments. Teachers should ensure pupils understand the concept of a biome before delving into the specifics. There are various types of biomes, including deserts, tundras, grasslands, woodlands, and savannahs, each characterized by unique features and living conditions. Pupils may be directed to educational resources such as BBC Bitesize to enhance their understanding of biomes.

During the course, pupils will be introduced to the six main biomes: rainforests, tundras, savannahs, deserts, woodlands, and grasslands. The initial focus will be on rainforests, tundras, and deserts, exploring their distinctive characteristics and the factors that contribute to their formation. Pupils will be encouraged to conduct their own research on a selected biome, which will aid in developing a comprehensive understanding of the diversity of ecosystems on Earth. They will learn to identify and summarize the unique aspects of each biome, gaining insight into the complex interplay of climate, geography, and life that creates these natural communities.